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Taigu Yiyin
Music Bequeathed from Antiquity (1511 and 1515)
太古遺音
 

Table of Contents (also alphabetical by "author" and 中文版 Chinese version )
    Many attributions, especially those in "quotes", are inreliable. Most of the individual commentaries are incomplete.
    As I have no poetry experts to help me determine rhythms, my focus has been more on the instrumental repertoire.

    Period of Tang and Yu (before 2200 BCE; I/256)
  1. Nanfeng Ge (Song of the South Wind; 1st of 5 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, " by Yu Shun"
  2. Si Qin Cao (Thinking-of-Parents Melody; 1st of 9 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, "by Yu Shun"
  3. Xiang Fei Yuan (Lament of the Xiang River Concubines; 1st of 13 pu); later attribution of lyrics: Liang Yiniang

    Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou, 2200 - 255; I/258)

  4. Qishan Cao (Melody of Mount Qi; 1st of 5 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #6
  5. Juyou Cao (Gloomy-Detention Melody; 1st of 4 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #5
  6. Guan Ju Qu (Osprey Cry Tune; lyrics are Shi Jing poems 1-5)
  7. Wen Wang Cao (Wen Wang Melody); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, "by Wen Wang"
  8. Ke Shang Cao (Attacking Shang Melody; 1st of 2 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, "by Wu Wang)
  9. Wen Wang Qu (Wen Wang's Tune; related to Si Shun in Zheyin); lyrics are Shi Jing #236-8
  10. Yueshang Cao (Yueshang Melody; 1st of 6 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #4
  11. Lü Shuang Cao (Walking-in-the-Frost Melody; 1st of 6 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #7
  12. He Ming Jiugao (Cranes Cry in the Nine Bends of the Marsh); source unknown

    Spring and Autumn Period (770 - 475; I/268)

  13. Yilan Cao (Esteemed Orchid Melody); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, by "Confucius", Xin Deyuan, Han Yu (Qin Cao #2, Bao Zhao and Cui Tu
  14. Jiang Gui Cao (About to Return Melody; 1st of 7 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #1
  15. Guishan Cao (Turtle Mountain Melody; 1st of 3 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #3
  16. Yasheng Cao (Melody of the Secondary Sage; 1st of 26 pu); lyrics "by Confucius" (source unknown)
  17. Canxing Cao (Melody of the Partial Form; 1st of two pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #10
  18. Bie Gu Cao (Parting Snowgoose Melody; 1st of 2 pu); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #9
  19. Zhi Zhao Fei (The Pheasant Flies in the Morning); lyrics are Han Yu's Qin Cao #8
  20. Chu Ge (Song of Chu); opening lyrics are in Yuefu Shiji, "by Xiang Yu"; source of remaining lyrics unknown

    Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE; I/277)

  21. Caishi Wunong (Five Melodies of Mr. Cai; 1st of 3 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji are by Wang Wei, Linghu Chu, Jiang Huan, Wu Jun, Jiang Hong, Li Bai, Li He and Gu Kuang
  22. Bagong Cao (Melody of the Eight Dukes; 1st of 3 pu); lyrics "by Liu An, prince of Huai Nan"
  23. Zhaojun Yuan (Lament of [Princess] Zhao Jun); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, by "Wang Zhaojun", Wang Shuying's wife Ms. Liu, last ruler of Chen dynasty, Bai Juyi, Zhang Hu, Liang Shiqiong, ?, Yang Ling
  24. Huangzhong Diao (Yellow Bell Tune [modal prelude]; only here); no preface; source unknown

    Jin Dynasties (265 - 317 - 420; I/283)

  25. Gui Qu Lai Ci (Come Away Home; 1st of 25 pu); lyrics by Tao Yuanming
  26. Meihua Qu (Plum Blossom Tune); source unknown
  27. Si Gui Yin (Thinking-of-Returning Prelude; 1st of 2 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, by Shi Chong
  28. Feng Ru Song Ge (Song of Wind Through the Pines; 1st of 7 pu); lyrics in Yuefu Shiji, by Jiao Ran the Monk
  29. Ting Qin Fu (Ode about Listening to the Qin; 1st of 2 pu); "by Bo Ya", source unknown
  30. Boya Diao Ziqi (Boya Mourns Ziqi; 1st of 5 pu); "by Bo Ya", source unknown

    Tang Dynasty (618 - 907; I/293)

  31. Yangguan Qu (Yang Pass Tune); lyrics by Wang Wei (Yuefu Shiji, etc.)
  32. Chun Jiang Qu (Springtime River Melody; 1st of 6 pu); lyrics, slightly diff. from those in Yuefu Shiji (and not in qin section), are by Guo Zhen, Zhang Ji, and Zhang Zhongsu

    Song Dynasties (998 - 1126 - 1280; I/295)

  33. Shuang Qing Zhuan (Paired Clarity Chronical; also Yuan He Shuang Qing; 1st of 17 pu); lyrics attrib. (Song) Shi Yangxiu (source?)
  34. Zheng Qi Ge (Song of Correct Attitude; 1st of 2 pu); lyrics by Wen Tianxiang
  35. Gu Qiu Feng (Ancient Autumn Breeze; melody and lyrics related to several Shang Yi); lyrics diff. from this title in Yuefu Shiji; source unknown

    Addition: Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644; I/308)

  36. Kechuang Yehua (Evening Talk at a Guest's Window; 1st of 23 pu); no pu attributes melody; some say lyrics are by Liu Ji (1311-1375)
Huang Shida Tai Gu Yi Yin addition (1515)
  1. Qian Chibi Fu (Former Red Cliff Ode; 1st of 11 pu, but others are all unrelated); lyrics are poem of Su Dongpo
  2. Hou Chibi Fu (Latter Red Cliff Ode; 1st of 4 pu); lyrics are poem of Su Dongpo

 
Footnotes (Shorthand references are explained on a separate page)

Return to the annotated handbook list or to the Guqin ToC.