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  中文   目錄
Guqin Analysis 分析
Li Yuanqing; Zha Fuxi; Pu Xuezhai; Yang Yinliu; Guan Pinghu 1
Modern qin analysis is indebted to the
guqin work of 1956 led by Zha Fuxi. Regarding the photo at right, Zha Fuxi, Pu Xuezhai and Guan Pinghu were all qin players. Li Yuanqing was then Director of the Music Research Institute, while Yang Yinliu was probably the most important historian of Chinese music in general.

Articles in this section include

  1. Dapu: Bringing Old Music to Life
    - see also Bell Yung on Dapu
  2. Historically Informed Qin Performance
  3. Qin Tunings, Some Theoretical Concepts
    - for practical details see Tuning a Qin
  4. Just Intonation Tuning?
  5. Modality in Early Ming Qin Tablature
    - compare Modality in Jieshi Diao You Lan
  6. Rhythm in Early Ming Qin Tablature

 
Footnotes (Shorthand references are explained on a separate page)

1. Li Yuanqing, Zha Fuxi, Pu Xuezhai, Yang Yinliu and Guan Pinghu中文
This photo, dated 1954, was copied from Zha Fuxi: Qinxue Wencui.

Pu Xuezhai (溥學齋,姓名溥伒 1893 - 1966), proper name Pu Jin, had the same grandfather as the last emperor of China, Aisin Gioro Puyi. The "Pu" here had been part of their generational name, but after 1911 some members of the former Manchu royal family used Pu as a surname (compare the common surname 傅 Fu, which 970.0 says has only this pronunciation). 18368.0 溥 Pu (other pronunciations are given as fu, bu, bo or po) says, according to the Record of Names (1960) its use as a surname is rather modern.

Pu Xuezhai was a noted painter (see, e.g., on the Oberlin museum website) as well as qin player, but there is little biographical information available in English. There is also some confusion about his surname in that he is often called 傅雪齋 Fu Xuezhai (an English example is the well-known UNESCO recording called A Musical Anthology of the Orient 32, 1985). Chinese writings may use either Pu Xuezhai or Fu Xuezhai (溥伒 Pu Jin is also common but 傅伒 Fu Jin less so), but I have not yet found an explanation of when or why Fu got started as a substitute for Pu. Because as a surname Pu is rare but Fu is quite common, perhaps this is due to simple confusion. Or perhaps at some time, as when Puyi allowed the Japanese to make him emperor of Manchuria from 1934 to 1945, it became politically expedient for Pu Xuezhai to change his surname from Pu to Fu. In any case, it now seems most common to go back to his original surname, Pu.
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