Taigu Yiyin

Like Zheyin Shizi Qinpu, this handbook consists of pieces with lyrics. However, they seem more genuinely to represent a sung tradition, as is discussed in the Zha Fuxi's introduction. And whereas no earlier source for the Zheyin lyrics has been found (the suspicion is that they were added because of a theory that qin music should be sung, but that the idiom is in fact purely instrumental), most lyrics here can be found in classical sources. These include two from Shi Jing and at least 20 from the Song dynasty edition of Yuefu Shiji, including all ten "qin pieces" of the Tang poet Han Yu.

This pairing of melodies with classical lyrics recalls descriptions of the work of the Song/Yuan dynasty qin player Yu Yan, but I have not heard that anyone has found specific connections.

For further information about Taigu Yiyin see:

The Qinqu Jicheng prefaces, giving background to the history and contents of the two texts.
My additional commentary
The Table of Contents, with links to all the melodies (warning: most commentary and translations are incomplete and/or unpolished). The ones I have learned with some fluency include:
1. Nanfeng Ge (#1, Song of the South Wind)
2. Si Qin Cao (#2, Thinking-of-Parents Melody)
3. Xiang Fei Yuan (#3, Lament of the Xiang River Concubines)
4. Guan Ju Qu (#6, Osprey Cry Tune)
5. Wen Wang Qu (#9, Wen Wang's Tune)
6. Yueshang Cao (#10, Yueshang Melody)
7. Yasheng Cao (16, Secondary Sage Melody)
8. Gui Qu Lai Ci (#25, Come Away Home)
9. Feng Ru Song Ge (#28, Song of Wind Through Pines)

Footnotes (Shorthand references are explained on a separate page)

1. 謝琳 Xie Lin 36661.xxx
Xie Lin had the nickname 雪峰 Xuefeng. See the commentary by He Xu.
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2. 黃士達 Huang Shida 48904.xxx
From 豸山 Zhishan (37338.xxx ?). No information on him outside his tablature.
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3. From page 3 of Xie Lin Taigu Yiyin
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